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Geothermal Heat Pumps: Clean, Efficient Heating and Cooling from the Ground Up

Geothermal systems are the most energy-efficient HVAC option on the market—and BPM Heating, Cooling & Plumbing installs and services them for homeowners across Maryland.

Using the earth’s stable underground temperature, geothermal heat pumps provide year-round comfort with lower energy bills, fewer emissions, and long system life. Whether you’re building a new home or upgrading an aging HVAC system, geothermal offers unmatched efficiency and reliability.

What Is a Geothermal Heat Pump?

Unlike traditional HVAC systems that exchange heat with the air, geothermal heat pumps transfer heat to and from the ground. A series of buried pipes, called a ground loop, circulates fluid to absorb or release heat depending on the season.

  • In winter: The system draws warmth from the earth and transfers it indoors.
  • In summer: It pulls heat from your home and transfers it into the cooler ground.

This ground-source exchange is far more stable and efficient than air-source heating and cooling—especially during extreme temperatures.

System Components

A typical geothermal HVAC system includes:

  • Ground Loop: Horizontal or vertical piping buried underground
  • Heat Pump Unit: Usually located inside the home, connected to the loop
  • Ductwork or Hydronic Distribution: Delivers conditioned air or heated water throughout the home
  • Desuperheater (optional): Captures excess heat to supplement water heating

Types of Ground Loop Systems

We install and maintain all types of loop configurations, based on your property:

  • Closed-Loop Horizontal: Trenches are dug 4–6 feet deep; ideal for large yards
  • Closed-Loop Vertical: Boreholes drilled 100–200 feet down; ideal for small lots
  • Pond/Lake Loop: Uses a submerged coil if a nearby body of water is available
  • Open-Loop: Uses well water (not common in our service area, but possible)

Our experts will assess your land, soil, and climate to design the best loop type for long-term performance.

Benefits of Geothermal Heating & Cooling

  • Up to 70% energy savings compared to traditional systems
  • Whisper-quiet operation with no outdoor condenser
  • Low maintenance and minimal moving parts
  • Lifespan of 25+ years for indoor unit and 50+ years for loop field
  • Eligible for federal tax credits and local utility incentives

Geothermal heat pumps are especially well-suited for Maryland’s climate, offering year-round comfort without burning fossil fuels. They also typically require fewer repairs.

Geothermal Installation Requirements

Installing a geothermal system requires:

  • Adequate yard space or drilling access for loop field
  • Access to electrical service and ducting or hydronic delivery
  • Local permitting and ground loop design

BPM handles all aspects of the installation, from site analysis and permit acquisition to loop trenching, equipment setup, and final testing.

Our Service Area

We install and service geothermal systems throughout Frederick County and Washington County, Maryland. Whether you’re planning new construction or replacing an outdated system, we can help.

Frederick County, MD Washington County, MD
Brunswick Boonsboro
Emmitsburg Clear Spring
Frederick Funkstown
Mt. Airy Hagerstown
Myersville Hancock
New Market Keedysville
Thurmont Sharpsburg
Walkersville Smithsburg
Woodsboro Williamsport

Explore Geothermal for Your Home

Ready to lower your energy bills and reduce your carbon footprint? BPM Heating, Cooling & Plumbing is your trusted geothermal installer in Maryland.

Call (240) 200-0887 or schedule a geothermal consultation online today.

Frequently Asked Questions

Whether you’re dealing with an unexpected breakdown, planning a new installation, or just trying to stay ahead of seasonal maintenance, it’s normal to have a few questions. Below, we’ve answered some of the most common ones our customers ask — to help you feel more confident about your system.

How much does a geothermal system cost?

Costs vary depending on loop type and home size but typically range from $18,000–$35,000 before incentives. We’ll provide a detailed estimate.

Yes. Maryland’s moderate climate makes geothermal systems highly efficient and ideal for year-round comfort.

Yes. With a desuperheater, geothermal systems can supplement your hot water supply at no extra energy cost.

Most projects take 3–8 days depending on the loop type and site conditions.

Geothermal heat pumps

What Is a Geothermal Heat Pump System?

A geothermal heat pump system uses the constant temperature of the ground to heat and cool a home. It transfers heat to or from the earth using buried loops.

Explore Our Flexible Financing Options

Our flexible financing options make quality HVAC services accessible on any budget. With competitive rates, easy approval, and convenient payment plans, don’t delay essential repairs or upgrades. Your comfort is within reach today!

Learn About Our Maintenance Plans

Our plan includes regular inspections, priority service, and discounts on repairs to enhance performance and extend the lifespan of your equipment.

Learn More About Geothermal:

From functionality to brand reviews and common repairs, we give you the information you need.